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广西民族大学2025年1月22级23级24级期末考试-英语（二）(标准答

时间：2025-01-07  作者:在线  来源：互联网  点击： 次  

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1、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.（1 分） A． control B． restrict C． keep D． place 2、 The General Secretary of the Union regretted ______the public inconvenience and blame

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广西民族大学2025年1月22级23级24级期末考试-英语（二）(标准答案)
单项选择题
 
1、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.（1 分）
 
A．
 
control
 
B．
 
restrict
 
C．
 
keep
 
D．
 
place
 
2、 The General Secretary of the Union regretted ______the public inconvenience and blamed the government for taking no action.（1 分）
 
A．
 
 cause
 
B．
 
 to cause
 
C．
 
 to have caused
 
D．
 
 having caused
 
3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.（1 分）
 
A．
 
relevant on
 
B．
 
relevant to
 
C．
 
relevant with
 
D．
 
relevant
 
4、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.（1 分）
 
A．
 
hard work enough
 
B．
 
work enough hard
 
C．
 
work hard enough
 
D．
 
hard enough work
 
5、——Excuse me, where is the meeting room?
 
——Just a second. I’ll have someone________you here.（1 分）
 
A．
 
to take
 
B．
 
take
 
C．
 
taking
 
D．
 
takes
 
6、 When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but______back home.（1 分）
 
A．
 
 to go
 
B．
 
 going
 
C．
 
 went
 
D．
 
 go
 
7、He says he has the T-shirt,_____I’ve never seen him wear it.（1 分）
 
A．
 
after
 
B．
 
if
 
C．
 
although
 
D．
 
since
 
8、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.（1 分）
 
A．
 
minds
 
B．
 
wits
 
C．
 
heads
 
D．
 
brains
 
9、Before you leave the classroom，_____all the lights.（1 分）
 
A．
 
turn up
 
B．
 
turnoff
 
C．
 
turn to
 
D．
 
turnover
 
10、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.（1 分）
 
A．
 
then
 
B．
 
which
 
C．
 
that
 
D．
 
when
 
11、 You have only 1000 words in which to ______his speech. （1 分）
 
A．
 
 lead to
 
B．
 
 take up
 
C．
 
 sum up
 
D．
 
 amount to
 
12、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to（1 分）
 
A．
 
However
 
B．
 
What
 
C．
 
Whatever
 
D．
 
That
 
13、There are two new hotels under（1 分）
 
A．
 
oven
 
B．
 
construction
 
C．
 
shape
 
D．
 
built
 
14、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.（1 分）
 
A．
 
willing
 
B．
 
responsible
 
C．
 
reliable
 
D．
 
reluctant
 
15、一The story is too hard to understan.
 
一Yes,＿it's short and there aren't many new words in it.（1 分）
 
A．
 
if
 
B．
 
though
 
C．
 
because
 
D．
 
since
 
16、 Not only______our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.（1 分）
 
A．
 
 we lost
 
B．
 
 did we lose
 
C．
 
 we did lose
 
D．
 
 lost we
 
17、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan（1 分）
 
A．
 
happenings
 
B．
 
incidents
 
C．
 
events
 
D．
 
accidents
 
18、I asked him to goto the art exhibition， but he said he had_____seen it.（1 分）
 
A．
 
also
 
B．
 
still
 
C．
 
already
 
D．
 
often
 
19、 Her determination to______her goal of life motivated her to greater effort.（1 分）
 
A．
 
 attain
 
B．
 
 retain
 
C．
 
 entertain
 
D．
 
 maintain
 
20、 John suggested ______anything about it until they found out more facts. （1 分）
 
A．
 
 not saying
 
B．
 
 not say
 
C．
 
 to say not
 
D．
 
 not to say
 
完型填空
 
Writing in a diary, watching television, talking with friends, speaking on the telephone, and () a menu -- what do they have in common? They are all () of communication. It has been () that people spend more time communicating than they spend in any other complex activity in life. () communication is a word that most people have difficulty () and talking about. The word communication may be used to identify activities that do not () people. For example, the word may sometimes be used to describe the () that animals relate to each other. () , it is said that electronic devices "communicate" with each other. However, communication most often refers to activities among people. Thus, communication may be defined as the () by which people exchange feelings and ideas with one another. () this definition is clear and simple, much more needs to be said.
 
（15 分）
 
21、
 
A
 
 read
 
 
 
B
 
 having read
 
 
 
C
 
 to read
 
 
 
D
 
 reading
 
22、
 
A
 
 fashions
 
 
 
B
 
 patterns
 
 
 
C
 
 models
 
 
 
D
 
 forms
 
23、
 
A
 
 designed
 
 
 
B
 
 counted
 
 
 
C
 
 predicted
 
 
 
D
 
 estimated
 
24、
 
A
 
 Hence
 
 
 
B
 
 Therefore
 
 
 
C
 
 Even so
 
 
 
D
 
 Moreover
 
25、
 
A
 
 defending
 
 
 
B
 
 deserving
 
 
 
C
 
 demonstrating
 
 
 
D
 
 defining
 
26、
 
A
 
 resolve
 
 
 
B
 
 involve
 
 
 
C
 
 evolve
 
 
 
D
 
 revolve
 
27、
 
A
 
 ways
 
 
 
B
 
 methods
 
 
 
C
 
 techniques
 
 
 
D
 
 habits
 
28、
 
A
 
 Similarly
 
 
 
B
 
 Usually
 
 
 
C
 
 Constantly
 
 
 
D
 
 Traditionally
 
29、
 
A
 
 manners
 
 
 
B
 
 means
 
 
 
C
 
 modes
 
 
 
D
 
 measures
 
30、
 
A
 
 When
 
 
 
B
 
 If
 
 
 
C
 
 While
 
 
 
D
 
 Now that
 
People sometimes confuse acquaintances with friends. The two terms have something in common, but, as far as I'm concerned, there are more () between them. An acquaintance is one () name you know, who you probably have something in common with and who you feel comfortable around. () you don't share your life with most of them because you don't know enough about them.
 
 
 
A friend, however, is () you love. Not that you are "in love" with them, but you () them and you think about them when they are not there. You feel () with them because you know they won't hurt you. You know that if you have a problem, they are there to listen.
 
Friends are the people who prevent you () making mistakes and help you when you do. They are the people whose hand you can hold. You can hug or give them a kiss and don't make them feel nervous because they () the things you do and they love you for them. They stick with you and stand by you. They hold your hand. They wish you () a happy life.
 
In a word, one's life can be the same without a / an () . But if you lose a friend, you will feel something wrong with your life.
 
（15 分）
 
31、
 
A
 
 disadvantages
 
 
 
B
 
 similarities
 
 
 
C
 
 differences
 
 
 
D
 
 advantages
 
32、
 
A
 
 which
 
 
 
B
 
 who
 
 
 
C
 
 that
 
 
 
D
 
 whose
 
33、
 
A
 
 But
 
 
 
B
 
 So
 
 
 
C
 
 Even if
 
 
 
D
 
 Because
 
34、
 
A
 
 someone
 
 
 
B
 
 everyone
 
 
 
C
 
 anyone
 
 
 
D
 
 nobody
 
35、
 
A
 
 pick up
 
 
 
B
 
 look into
 
 
 
C
 
 turn down
 
 
 
D
 
 care for
 
36、
 
A
 
 funny
 
 
 
B
 
 scared
 
 
 
C
 
 satisfied
 
 
 
D
 
 safe
 
37、
 
A
 
 to
 
 
 
B
 
 at
 
 
 
C
 
 in
 
 
 
D
 
 from
 
38、
 
A
 
 dislike
 
 
 
B
 
 wonder
 
 
 
C
 
 understand
 
 
 
D
 
 admire
 
39、
 
A
 
 lived
 
 
 
B
 
 live
 
 
 
C
 
 living
 
 
 
D
 
 to live
 
40、
 
A
 
 acquaintance
 
 
 
B
 
 enemy
 
 
 
C
 
 friend
 
 
 
D
 
 family
 
写作
 
41、 Instructions: Your essay should be no less than 150 words.
 
 
 
Many students complain that they have too much pressure in their study. Do you think it is a good idea to give students a high pressure of study, or should we give them more free time to do what they are interested in so that they can engage in more creative activities? Write an essay on the topic "Should Students Be Given More Free Time or Not?" You should base your essay on the outline below.
 
1、目前大学生学业压力很大,大部分时间用来应付考试,几乎没有时间选择自己擅长并有兴趣的事情,并有所创新。
 
2、自由学习和高压学习的优缺点。
 
3、你的观点以及理由。（20 分）
 
 
 
 
 
汉译英
 
42、 这是你自己的错,不要将工作的失败归咎于别人。（5 分）
 
 
 
 
 
43、 正是由于他在面试中表现不错,他才获得了这份工作。（5 分）
 
 
 
 
 
阅读理解
 
Take any long piece of paper. Now glue(粘)the ends of the paper together. You have made a ring. Take a second long piece of paper. Twist the paper once and glue the ends together. Now you have made a Mobius band(带子). For people studying math, this band is uncommon.
 
 
 
This strange band was first made in the 1800s by a German man named August. Mobius. Mr. Mobius studied math. He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with math. Understand it or not, this band has only one surface. You can find this out for yourself.
 
If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it, the line is only on one side of the paper. The paper has two surfaces. However, if you draw a line after you make the Mobius band, you can follow the line around all sides of the paper. In other words, the Mobius band must have only one surface.
 
It is also very interesting to see what happens when you cut the band. If you cut the Mobius band in half once down the line you drew, you do not get two Mobius bands. Instead, after you cut the band, it turns into one large twisted ring. Then, if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again, you get two connected(相连的)Mobius bands.
 
44、 What is a Mobius band?（2 分）
 
A．
 
 A paper ring for people to wear.
 
B．
 
 A long piece of paper.
 
C．
 
 An interesting twisted ring.
 
D．
 
 A metal ring for music.
 
45、 Why did August Mobius make this ring?（2 分）
 
A．
 
 To show the only surface of any band.
 
B．
 
 To help study a math problem.
 
C．
 
 To show it's the same as others.
 
D．
 
 To find out how many sides it has.
 
46、 How can you change the two surfaces of a long piece of paper into one surface?（2 分）
 
A．
 
 Draw a line in the middle of the paper.
 
B．
 
 Glue the ends of the long piece of paper.
 
C．
 
 Cut the two surfaces of the paper into one.
 
D．
 
 Twist the paper once and glue the two ends.
 
47、 What do you get if you cut the Mobius band along the middle?（2 分）
 
A．
 
 Two Mobius bands.
 
B．
 
 A long piece of paper.
 
C．
 
 Two long pieces of paper.
 
D．
 
 One large twisted ring.
 
48、 Which of the following is NOT true?（2 分）
 
A．
 
 The Mobius band was first made about two hundred years ago.
 
B．
 
 You can use any long piece of paper to make a Mobius band.
 
C．
 
 Any long piece of paper has two surfaces.
 
D．
 
 You have to draw a line in the middle of the long piece of paper before making a Mobius band.
 
This is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following the orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point, even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.
 
 
 
Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.
 
The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don't know what they might do next.
 
But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.
 
49、 According to the passage, our present world is under the control of______.（2 分）
 
A．
 
 the unknown fear
 
B．
 
 some super-inventions
 
C．
 
 men and women
 
D．
 
 mad scientists
 
50、 The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that______.（2 分）
 
A．
 
 there are so many computer games
 
B．
 
 computers are often down
 
C．
 
 they haven't really understood computers
 
D．
 
 they don't know anything about computers
 
51、 The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that______ .（2 分）
 
A．
 
 only young people are interested in computers
 
B．
 
 computers can be controlled by man
 
C．
 
 there should be more people devoted to computers
 
D．
 
 more time and energy is required to control computers
 
52、 This passage is probably written to suggest that______.（2 分）
 
A．
 
 someday computers can deal with all human problems
 
B．
 
 computer technology will not meet people's needs in various situations
 
C．
 
 people should not fear computers
 
D．
 
 computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobs
 
53、 The author's attitude towards widely used computers is______.（2 分）
 
A．
 
 anxious
 
B．
 
 positive
 
C．
 
 serious
 
D．
 
 worried

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