川农《大学英语（本科）》22年11月作业考核[标准答案]

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 40 道试题,共 80 分)

1.It was the man_____had been in prison_____stole the money.

A.who, where.

B.that, how.

C.who, that.

D.that, which.

 

2.In order to change attitudes_____employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.

A.about.

B.of .

C.towards.

D.on.

 

3.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir（纪念品）．

A.his

B.her

C.their

D.our

 

4.Every month he tries to_____a few dollars of his salary in order to buy a new TV set.

A.set about.

B.set aside.

C.set back.

D.set up.

 

5.—Isn’t it a great surprise that I happened to meet my university English teacher at the City Museum last week? —How long_____you_____ each other, then?

A.hadn’t, seen.

B.haven’t, seen.

C.didn’t, see.

D.don’t, see.

 

6.The education system rather than the teachers is to_____the overburden on the students.

A.blame for.

B.care for.

C.allow for.

D.answer for.

 

7.—How long has this bookshop been in business? —_____ 1982.

A.After

B.In

C.From

D.Since

 

8.I can’t_____what I’m doing while the noise is going on.

A.get up.

B.point out.

C.concentrate on.

D.mix up.

 

9.He took his raincoat with him lest it_____.

A.may rain.

B.might rain.

C.rained

D.should rain.

 

10.A new technique_____the yields as a whole increased by about 40 percent.

A.had applied

B.having applied

C.to have applied

D.having been applied

 

11.It's hard to make friends with him because he often loses his _________ in public.

A.temper

B.manners

C.temperaments

D.joy

 

12.Jack picked up the broken clock and tried_____to fix it.

A.in person.

B.in vain.

C.in time.

D.in order.

 

13.—Your tea smells great! —It’s from China. Would you like_____?

A.this.

B.some. D

C.little.

D.any.

 

14.He has recently got an interesting ______ in a steel works.

A.job

B.employment

C.work

D.occupation

 

15.—What do you think of them? —I don’t know_____is better, so I’ve taken_____of them.

A.what, both.

B.what, none.

C.which, both.

D.which, none.

 

16.I hate _____ when people talk with their mouths full.

A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them

 

17.—I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lily for her gift. —It’s time you _____.

A.would

B.had

C.do.

D.did

 

18._____people in the world are sending information by E-mail every day.

A.Tens of thousands of.

B.Ten thousands of.

C.Several millions.

D.Many million.

 

19.It is unreasonable for him to______ the promotion of his younger but more competent colleague to a rank above him.

A.consent

B.resent

C.approve

D.punish

 

20._____is known to everybody, the earth travels round the sun once every year.

A.It.

B.As.

C.That.

D.What.

 

21.The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed_____me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behin##

A.from behind.

B.ahead of.

C.next to.

D.close to. B

 

22.He lives in a _____ building.

A.ten-story

B.ten stories

C.ten story

D.ten-stories

 

23.Though we_____serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.

A.give away.

B.affect with.

C.suffer from.

D.deal with.

 

24.Three years _____, he become a driver.

A.late

B.later

C.lately

D.more lately

 

25.—Is there anything wrong with you, Mike? You look so pale. —I feel very tired. I_____on this boring paper every day so far this month.

A.work.

B.have been working.

C.had been working.

D.am working.

 

26.I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and_____in a quiet neighborhood.

A.in a11.

B.above all.

C.after all.

D.at all.

 

27.A man is being questioned in relation to the_____murder last night.

A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted .

D.admitted

 

28.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than _____ used to be.

A.they

B.it

C.them

D.that

 

29.It is requested that rent for the house _______ in advance.

A.will have to be paid

B.has to be paid

C.should have to be paid

D.should be paid

 

30.Jane hopes to become a friend of_____shares her interests.

A.anyone.

B.whomever.

C.whoever.

D.no matter who.

 

31.The theater isn’t good enough; I want to change_____.

A.another.

B.a good one.

C.it with another.

D.it for another.

 

32.—When is the lecture supposed to start? —It _____ now.

A.has about to start

B.is about starting

C.is about to start

D.is about start C

 

33.—You look rather tired today. —_____not to miss the 5:20 flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes.

A.Reminding.

B.Reminded

C.Being reminded

D.Having reminded B

 

34.They kept trying_____they must have known it was hopeless.

A.if.

B.because.

C.when.

D.where.

 

35.You can’t imagine_____when they received the nice gift.

A.how they were excited

B.how excited they were.

C.how excited were they.

D.they were how excited

 

36.Because of_____high demand for Type O blood,_____supplies of it are usually limited,

A.the, the.

B./, /.

C./, the.

D.a, the.

 

37.Science discoveries are often applied_____industrial production.

A.by.

B.on.

C.to.

D.in.

 

38.Great as Newton was, some of his ideas_____today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.

A.may be challenged

B.have been challenged

C.are to challenge.

D.are challenged

 

39.The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed_____me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behin##

A.from behind.

B.ahead of.

C.next to.

D.close to. B

 

40.I’m not feeling good. I _____ so much chocolate last night.

A.didn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t have had

 

二、阅读理解 (共 1 道试题,共 5 分)

45.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生） and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn’t worry about feeling of pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all his pain.

    Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. 

    Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. 

   Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.

   As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. 

   Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.

(1).It is _______ since a man being operated felt all the pain.

A.a few more years

B.not long

C.few years

D.two thousand years

(2).Long ago, when the sick man was operated on，he ________.

A.could feel nothing

B.could not want anything

C.could feel all the pain

D.could do anything

(3).Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ________.

A.be afraid of anything

B.feel pain

C.want to go to the parties

D.be ill

(4).If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ________.

A.felt nothing

B.felt very comfortable

C.still felt pain

D.would die

(5).One who took too much of the laughing gas ________.

A.would laugh all the time

B.would die

C.would never feel pain

D.would be very calm

 

三、问答题 (共 1 道试题,共 5 分)

46.Directions: In this part, you should write a composition about 100 words according to the following outline given in Chinese or English.Write a composition about how to overcome your difficulties in learning English. 1.描述你在英语学习中遇到的困难；2.你是怎么克服这些困难的？（参考词汇与表达: distinguish sounds, poor memory, enlarge my vocabulary, overcome the difficulties, find a most efficient way, read the words after the recording）