东大18春学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业2
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、 单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
1. ___________ travelers come to visit our city every year.
A.Hundred of
B.Hundreds of
C.Five hundreds
D.Hundred
正确答案: B
2.We need a skilled_____ to take care of our delicate mechanism.
A.technician
B.technology
C.technique
D.technological
正确答案: A
3.If you want to learn English well, don’t forget intensive reading and _____ reading.
A.extended
B.extensive
C.wide
D.external
正确答案: B
4.The train _____ arrive at 5 pm was late for six hours.
A.due to
B.have to
C.suppose to
D.owing to
正确答案: A
5._____some vegetables, mother also bought home a bunch of flowers from the market.
A.Except
B.In addition to
C.In addition
D.Except for
正确答案:www.youxue100f.com
6.--How long have you ________there? --About four years.
A.come
B.gone
C.left
D.worked
正确答案:
7.The crowd _____out their approval.
A.roared
B.yelled
C.blared
D.cry
正确答案:
8.Which is the best approach _____ the tunnel?
A.to
B.with
C.besides
D.towards
正确答案:
9.The factory has been ________ for two years.
A.open
B.to open
C.opening
D.opened
正确答案:
10.The police are still checking ______his family background
A.in
B.out
C.up
D.on
正确答案:
11.Ten dollars will _____the cost of the damage
A.need
B.pay
C.cover
D.spend
正确答案:
12.My home is about ________ from my school.
A.15 minutes
B.minute's ride
C.20 minutes by bike
D.15- minute's on foot.
正确答案:
13.Here are some pictures ________ .
A.of him
B.of he
C.about him
D.about his
正确答案:
14.Don’t take everything in the book for _____.
A.granted
B.granting
C.grants
D.grant
正确答案:
15.The physician_____ us a healthy diet and regular excises.
A.commanded
B.suggested
C.proposed
D.advised
正确答案:
16.This skirt is very nice. Try ______, _______ you?
A.it on,will
B.on it,shall
C.on it,will
D.it on,do
正确答案:
17.It’s about fifty _______ from here to my school.
A.minutes’ walk
B.minute walk
C.minute’s on foot
D.minutes’ on foot
正确答案:
18.I ______ my classmates while they often fight.
A.got on well with
B.gets on with
C.get on well
D.get on well with
正确答案:
19.Hurry up, please. There is only __ time left.
A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few
正确答案:
20.Many source of information can _____ our chances of getting in touch with the current event in the world.
A.expend
B.imagine
C.limit
D.enhance
正确答案:
21.I have all the information relevant_____ the negotiation.
A.in
B.to
C.on
D.for
正确答案:
22.He came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.
A.across
B.in
C.into
D.around
正确答案:
23. The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.
A.said
B.spoke
C.told
D.talked
正确答案:
24.--Must I clean the room now? --No, you __________.
A.can' t
B.may not
C.mustn' t
D.needn' t
正确答案:
25.Jack is not quite as good a student ______ his twin brother Jim
A.as
B.like
C.with
D.to
正确答案:
26.________ I close the window? It's so cold here.
A.Will
B.Do
C.Would
D.Shall
正确答案:
27.--Excuse me, where's the post office ?
--Sorry, I don't know.
--______.
A.It doesn't matter
B.All right
C.Thank you all the same
D.Don't worry
正确答案:
28.The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.
A.was made
B.made
C.was making
D.was made to
正确答案:
29. Let the children go away. They're making too much _______ here.
A.noise
B.voice
C.sounds
D.songs
正确答案:
30.Indeed, there are many _____ advantages to a five-day week.
A.obviate
B.obviously
C.obverse
D.obvious
正确答案:
二、 阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 40 分)
1. News 1
Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world’s first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.
News 2
Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.
News 3
People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That’s for sure; 1.4 billion yuan!
News 4
Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it’s very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.
(1).The satellite sent by China will move around ________.
A.the moon
B.the earth
C.the sun
D.the mars
(2).The speed of the fastest plane in the world is ______.
A.1.4 kilometers per second
B.43 kilometers per minute
C.1,270 kilometers per hour
D.8,000 kilometers per hour
(3).The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will __________.
A.make a lot of money
B.make the children sad
C.make sure there are no mistakes in them
D.make sure the books are not too expensive
(4).Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?
A.It will go around the moon.
B.It will stay in space for two years.
C.It costs a lot.
D.It will go into space by December 2006.
(5).Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because ___________.
A.he likes to eat hybrid rice
B.he is a successful father
C.he grows more rice than others
D.he developed the world’s first popular and widely grown hybrid rice
正确答案:
2. There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
(1).This passage talks mainly about
A.why cars were very important
B.when light was invented
C.how inventions affect people’s daily life
D.which country made the first step into space
(2).According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot .
A.at the beginning of 1800s
B.in the 1960s
C.since the 1900s
D.from the 1800s to 1960s
(3).In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make
A.explorations
B.their life better
C.discoveries
D.a trip to space
(4).Nylon came out of five years later than .
A.radio
B.camera
C.jet planes
D.movies
(5).People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A.doctors
B.new ways
C.medicines
D.new hospitals
正确答案:
3. Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad in a newspaper “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing…”
“This sounds like a good idea.”he thought, I’ll spend a month at William Farm. I’ll go horse riding, walking and fishing. It’ll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home.
“What’s wrong with William Farm?”His friend Jack asked him.“Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was fine,”Alan said.“But there was another problem.”
“Oh, what problem?”
“Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤肉) mutton for dinner.”
“Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,”Alan said,“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different roast every day.”Jack said.
“Let me finish.”Alan said,“On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”
(1).Alan saw ________ in a news paper.
A.an ad.
B.a letter
C.a story
D.a report
(2).Alan usually went to ________ on the vacation.
A.the mountains
B.the countryside
C.the seaside
D.William Farm
(3).Alan spent _________ at William Farm.
A.four days
B.three months
C.a month
D.a few weeks
(4).Alan had roast _______ for dinner on the third day.
A.mutton
B.pork
C.beef
D.fish
(5).From the passage we know that ________.
A.Alan left the farm because he missed his family
B.Alan left the farm because he had four dinners at the farm
C.Alan left the farm because he couldn’t go fishing at the farm
D.Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner
正确答案:
4.Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
(1).You should ____ while traveling.
A.eat well
B.walk all the time
C.do shopping
D.ask your body to do a lot.
(2).Traveling is usually ____.
A.easy
B.noisy
C.tiring
D.dangerous
(3).You must ___ to enjoy your traveling.
A.visit parks
B.stay healthy
C.go to churches and temples
D.sit down for a few hours
(4).The underlined word “ extra” means ___ here.
A.one more
B.more than one
C.usual
D.different
(5).The text tells us ____- in traveling.
A.how to rest
B.what places to visit
C.how to relax and sleep
D.. how to take good care of ourselves
正确答案: